New international student enrollment drops 17% at US universities

November 17, 2025

Recent research shows that enrollment of new international students at US universities fell by 17% this fall, primarily due to complications with student visa processing under the Trump administration's stricter policies. While the overall international student population declined only modestly by 1% when including continuing students, education officials express serious concerns about future enrollment trends. Foreign students currently represent approximately 6% of total US university enrollment and generate $55 billion annually for the American economy.

Who is affected

New international students seeking to enroll at US universities
828 higher education institutions surveyed by the Institute of International Education
Current international students (representing 6% of total US enrollment)
Over 6,000 international students whose visas were revoked
Students from countries affected by travel restrictions (about 2% of the foreign student population)
Universities that depend on higher tuition rates from international students
The US economy (which receives $55 billion from international students)

What action is being taken

The Trump administration is screening visa applications more closely, including checking all applicants' social media accounts
Universities are providing flexibility to students facing hurdles, including deferrals (which increased 39% compared to 2024)
84% of universities are prioritizing foreign student recruitment
The administration is scheduling visa appointments (after resuming them in June following an earlier pause)

Why it matters

This decline in international student enrollment matters because foreign students contribute $55 billion annually to the US economy and pay significantly higher tuition rates that help universities' financial stability. The 17% drop in first-time students signals potential warning signs for future academic years (2026 and 2027), which could have lasting impacts on both higher education funding and America's competitive position in attracting global talent. The situation also affects the US's reputation as a welcoming destination for international education and could influence the country's long-term economic and diplomatic relationships.

What's next

President Trump plans to issue 600,000 Chinese student visas, approximately double the current number.

Read full article from source: BBC